rubin (-en, -er), ruby.
rubinknapp (-en, -ar), ruby gem.
rull|a (-ade, -at), to roll, revolve. rum (-met, –), room, place.
run|a (-an, -or), rune.
runbeskriven, inscribed with runes. rund, round.
rund (-en, -er), circle.
rund|a (-ade, -at), to surround.
rund|el (-eln, -lar), circle.
runeskrift (-en, -er), runic inscription. runetavl|a (-an, -or), runic tablet.
runogrift (-en, -er), runic crypt.
runohaell (-en, -ar), rune stone.
runoflag|a (-an, -or), rune flame.
runstav (-en, -ar), rune staff.
runsten (-en, -ar), rune stone.
runtomkring, round about.
rus (-et, –), spree, intoxication. rut|a (-an, -or), square, check, pane.
ruttn|a (-ade, -at), to rot.
ruv|a (-ade, -at), to brood.
ryck|a (-te, -t), to tear, pull.
rygg (-en, -ar), back.
ryka (roek, rukit, or rykte, rykt), to smoke or steam, emit smoke. rykte (-t, -n), report, fame, rumor.
rymd (-en, -er), space.
rymlig, spacious.
rynk|a (-ade, -at), to knit, as eyebrow or forehead. rys|a (-te, -t), to shudder.
ryslig, hideous.
ryst|a (-ade, -at), to shake.
ryta (roet, rutit, or rytit), to roar. ra (-n, -r), yard (nautical term).
ra (-dde, -tt) foer, to be responsible for, — oever, govern. rad (-et, –), advice.
rada, (radde, ratt), to rule, advise. rag (-en), rye.
rag|a (-ade, -at), to fill to overflowing. ran|a (-ade, -at), to rob.
raeck|a (-te, -t), to reach, extend. raedas (raeddes), to be afraid.
raedd, afraid.
raedd|a (-ade, -at), to save.
raekn|a (-ade, -at), to count, reckon. raemna (-ade, -at), to split open.
raett, right.
raetta, med –, justly, by right.
raett (-en), justice, right.
raettvis, just.
raettvisa (-n), justice.
raev (-en, -ar), fox.
roed, red.
roek, see ryka.
roek (-en), smoke.
roekfang (-et, –), smoke escape, flue. roekmoln (-et, –), cloud of smoke.
roen|a (-te, -t), to experience.
roer|a (-de, -t), to move, touch.
roerpil (-en, -ar), reed.
roest (-en, -er), voice.
roet, see ryta.
roev|a (-ade, -at), to rob.
roevare (-n, –), robber.
S.
sade, see saega.
sag|a (-an, -or), saga, story.
sagt, see saega.
sak (-en, -er), matter, thing.
sakn|a (-ade, -at), to miss.
saknad (-en), regret, longing; kaenna –, to miss. sakta, slowly.
saktmod (-et), meekness.
sal (-en, -ar), hall, main room.
salig, blessed.
salighet (-en, -er), blessedness.
salsdoerr (-en, -ar), hall door.
salt (-et), salt, adj. salt.
saltad, salt.
saltskum (-met), briny foam.
sam, see simma.
samarv (-et, –), joint inheritance. saml|a (-ade, -at), to gather.
samma, the same.
samman, together.
sammetsmantel (-eln, -lar), velvet cloak. sand (-en), sand.
sann, true.
sanning (-en, -ar), truth.
sans|a (-ade, -at) sig, to compose oneself. sansad, reasonable, sober.
sansking (-en), sense, composure.
satt, see sltta or saetta.
schack (-et), chess.
schackbord (-et, –), chess board.
scharlakansroed, scarlet.
se (sag, sett, sedd), to see, look. sed (-en, -er), custom.
sedan, sen, since, after.
seg|el (-let, –), sail.
seg|er (-ern, -rar), victory.
segl|a (-ade, -at), to sail.
seglare (-n, –), sailor.
segling (-en, -ar), cruise, sailing. segr|a (-ade, -at), to conquer.
sen, see sedan; — dess, since then. sen, late, tardy; sent omsider, at last. sen|a (-an, -or), sinew.
sett, see se.
sex, six.
si, behold.
sid|a (-an, -or), side.
sig, himself, herself, itself, themselves. silverblank, bright as silver.
silverbaelte (-t, -n), silver belt. silke (-t, -n), silk.
silv|er (-ret), silver.
silverbild (-en, -er), silver image. silverfat (-et, –), silver platter.
silverfot (-en, -foetter), silver foot. silverfar|a (-an, -or), silvery furrow or band. silverhjaelm (-en, -ar), silver helmet.
silverhar (-et, –), silvery hair.
silverharig, silver-haired, gray.
silverlock (-en, -ar), silvery lock. silverman|e (-en, -ar), silver moon.
silverplat (-en, -ar), silver plate. silverport (-en, -ar), silver gate.
silverskrid|a (-an, -or), silver scabbard. silverskir (-et), silver gauze.
silverskaegg (-et), gray beard.
silverstak|e (-en, -ar), silver candlestick. silverstol (-en, -ar), silver chair.
silvertak (-et, –), silver roof or ceiling. silvervag (-en, -or), silvery wave.
simma (sam, summit), to swim.
simmare (-n, –), swimmer.
sin, sitt, sina, his, her, its, their. sinne (-t, -n), mind.
sir|a (-ade, -at), to adorn, entwine. sist, last.
sitta (satt, pl. sutto, suttit), to sit. sjunde, seventh.
sjunga (sjoeng, sjungit, sjungen), to sing. sjunka (sjoenk, sjunkit” sjunken), to sink. sjael (-en, -ar), soul.
sjaelv, self.
sjoe (-n, -ar), lake.
sjoebla, water blue.
sjoegroen, sea-green.
sjoehaest (-en, -ar), sea horse.
sjoekonung (-en, -ar), sea king.
sjoeng, see sjunga.
sjoenk, se sjunka.
skad|a (-ade, -at), to hurt.
skad|a (-an, -or), injury, harm, waste, misfortune. skaft (-et, –), handle.
skak|a (-ade, -at), to shake.
skal (-et, –), shell,
skal|a (-ade, -at), to scale.
skald (-en, -er), poet.
skalk (-en, -ar), rogue.
skall, see skola.
skallra (-ade, -at), to rattle.
skall|a (-ade, -at), to resound.
skall|e (-en, -ar), skull.
skap|a (-ade, -at), to create.
skapelse (-n, -r), creation.
skar, see skaera.
skar|a (-an, -or), flock, crowd.
skarp, sharp, keen.
skatt (-en, -er), tax, treasure.
skatt|a (-ade, -at), to value, treasure. skattskyldig, liable to taxation.
ske (-dde, -tt), to happen.
sken (-et, –), light.
sken, see skina.
skepnad (-en, -er), form.
skepp (-et, –), ship.
skeppsbord (-et, –), deck.
skeppsdaeck (-et, –), deck.
skeppsvrak (-et, –), wreck.
skick|a (-ade, -at), to send.
skidgard (-en, -ar), paling, palisade. skift|a (-ade, -at), to exchange, apportion, change, shift. skifte (-t, -n), vicissitude.
skiltvakt (-en, -er), sentry.
skil|ja (-de, -t), to divide, separate, part, distinguish. skim|mer (-ret), shimmer, gleam.
skimr|a (-ade, -at), to shimmer.
skina (sken, skinit), to shine.
skinn (-et, –), hide, fur, skin.
skip|a (-ade, -at) lag, to administer law. skir (-et), gauze.
skiv|a (-an, -or), plate, disk.
skjuta (skoet, skjutit, skjuten), to shoot, push. sko (-dde, -tt), to shoe.
skog (-en, -ar), forest.
skola (skall, skulle, skolat), shall, will, must. skon|a (-ade, -at), to spare.
skoning (-en), mercy, exemption.
skot (-et), sheet, sail.
skraml|a (-ade, -at), to rattle.
skrap|a (-ade, -at), to scrape, paw. skred, see skrida,
skrek, see skrika.
skrev, see skriva.
skri (-et, — ), shriek.
skrida (skred, skridit, skriden), to glide, proceed, walk slowly. skrika (skrek, skrikit), to cry.
skriva, (skrev, skrivit, skriven), to write. skrud (-en, -ar), attire.
skraeck (-en), terror.
skraem|ma (-de, -t), to frighten.
skugg|a (-an, -or), shadow.
skuggig, shady.
skuld (-en, -er), debt, blame, fault. skulderblad (-et), shoulder-blade.
skuldloes, guiltless, innocent.
skuldr|a (-an, -or), shoulder.
skull, sake, fault; foer nagons –, on account of, for the sake of some one.
skulle, see skola.
skum (-met), foam.
skum, dark.
skumma (-ade, -at), to foam.
skur|a (-ade, -at), to scrub, wash, polish. skurit, see skaera.
skuro, see skaera.
skvallrja (-ade, -at), to tattle, gossip. sky (-n, -ar), sky, cloud.
skydd (-et), protection.
skydd|a (-ade, -at), to protect.
skygd, indecl., protection.
skymf (-en, -er), insult.
skymf|a (-ade, -at), to insult.
skymt|a (-ade, -at), to appear by a glimpse, catch a glimpse of. skynd|a (-ade, -at), to hurry.
skad|a (-ade, -at), to see, be-hold. skal (-en, -ar), cup, toast, health.
skap (-et, –), cupboard.
skaegg (-et, –), beard.
skael (-et, –), reason.
skaelv|a (-de or skalv, skaelvt), to tremble. skaemt|a (-ade, -at), to jest.
skaenk (-en, -er), gift.
skaenk|a (-te, -t), to donate, give. skaer (-et, –), rock, skerry.
skaera (skar, pl. skuro, skurit, skuren), to cut. skaerad, cleansed, shriven.
skoeld (-en, -ar), shield.
skoeldborg (-en, -ar), circle of shields. skoeldburen, borne or lifted on a shield. skoeldegny (-et), din of shields.
skoeldeklang (-en), clang of shields. skoeldmoe (-n, -r), shield maiden, valkyr. skoeldrand (-en, -raender), edge of a shield. skoen, beautiful.
skoenj|a (-de, -t), to discern.
skoerd (-en, -ar), harvest.
skoet, see skjuta.
skoete (-t), lap, bosom.
slag (-et, –), stroke, battle.
slagsmal (-et, –), fight.
slagsvaerd (-et, –), sword.
slaktning (-en, -ar), battle, slaughter. slapp, slack, lax.
slav (-en, -ar), slave.
slet, see slita.
slita (slet, slitit, sliten), to tear, wear. slockn|a (-ade, -at), to become extinct. slag, see sla.
slumr|a (-ade, -at), to slumber.
slung|a (-ade, -at), to hurl.
slup (-en, -ar), boat, sloop.
slut (-et), end; till –, at last.
sluta (sloet, slutit, sluten), to cease, press, close, attack. slutligen, finally.
sluttande, sloping.
sla (slog, slagit, slagen), to strike; — ned, alight, cast down, — an en sang, strike up a song. slass (slogs, slagits), to fight.
slaeck|a (-te, -t), to extinguish.
slaed|e (-en, -ar), sleigh, sled.
slaedtravare (-n, –), sleigh-trotter slaekt (-en, -er), generation, kinsfolk. slang|a (-de, -t), to throw.
slaepp|a (-te, -t), to relinquish, release; — ut, to let out. slaett (-en, -er), plain, level place.
sloej|a (-an, -or), veil.
sloes|a (-ade, -at), to squander.
smak|a (-ade, -t), to taste.
smal, slender, narrow.
smalt, see smaelta.
smattr|a (-ade, -at), to beat, crackle, blare. smida (smidde, smitt), to forge.
smidig, lithe.
smultron (-et, –), strawberry.
smyck|a (-ade, -at), to adorn.
smycke (-t, -n), ornament.
smyga (smoeg, smugit), to go stealthily, steal. sma (pl. of liten), small, little.
sma|le (-log, -lett), to smile.
smal|ta (-te, or smalt, smultit or smaelt), to melt. smaert, slender.
smaedlig, derisive.
smaert|a (-an, -or), pain, suffering. smoeg, see smyga.
snar, soon, near, quick.
snaeck|a (-an, -or), shell, ship.
snaell, good, quick.
snoe (-n), snow.
snoeberg (-et, –), snow-capped mountain. snoebetaeckt, snow-covered.
snoeblomm|a (-an, -or), snow drop, snow white flower. snoeg|a (-ade, -at), to snow.
snoeig, snowy.
snoere (-t, -n), string, cord.
snoevit, snow white.
sol (-en, -ar), sun.
solblank, bright as the sun.
solbrun, sunburnt.
solhus (-et, –), sun house, conservatory. solsken (-et), sunshine.
som, who, which, that, whom.
som, as, like.
sommar (-en, somrar), summer.
sommarnatt (-en, –natter), summer night. sommarsol (-en), summer sun.
sommartorr, sundried, withered.
sommarvind (-en, -ar), summer wind. somn|a (-ade, -at), to go to sleep.
son (-en, soener), son.
sona, see foersona.
sorg (-en, -er), sorrow, care, responsibility. sorgfri, carefree.
sorglig, sad, sorrowful.
sorgloes, carefree.
sorgsen, sad.
sorl (-et), hum, commotion.
sorl|a (-ade, -at), to murmur.
sotad, sooty.
sova (sov, sovit), to sleep.
spak, meek, tractable.
spar|a (-ade, -at), to save, spare. sparr|e (-en, -ar), rafter.
speg|el (-eln, -lar), mirror.
spegelklar, clear as a mirror.
spegelvag (-en, -or), clear, calm water. spegl|a (-ade, -at), to reflect, view in mirror. spel (-et, –), play.
spel|a (-te or -ade, -t or -at), to play. spets (-en, -ar), point, tip.
spill|a (-de, -t), to spill, waste
spillo, giva till –, to abandon.
spilt|a (-an, -or), stall.
spinna (spann, pl. spunno, spunnit, spunnen), to spin. spis|el (-eln, -lar), fireplace.
spjut (-et, –), spear.
spol|a (-ade, -at), to flush, wash away. spolad, spun.
spord, see spoerja.
sporr|a (-ade, -at), to spur on.
sprang, see springa.
sprak|a (-ade, -at), to crackle.
spratt (-et, –), trick.
sprida (spred or spridde, spridit), to spread, scatter. springa (sprang, pl. sprungo, sprungit), to run, spring, break.
spring|a (-an, -or), crack, narrow opening. springare (-n, –), courser.
sprungo, see springa.
sprak (-et, –), language.
sprak|a (-ade, -at), to converse, talk. sprang (-et, –), leap.
spraecklig, mottled, speckled.
spaman (-nen, -maen), sooth-sayer.
spaeck|a (-ade, -at), to fill, Interlard. spaed, tender, infantile.
spok|a (-ade,-at), to haunt.
spaen|na (-de, -t), to stretch out, bend, draw, buckle, — hop, clinch. spoerja (sporde, sport, spord), to inquire, learn, hear, ask. stack, see sticka.
stad (-en, staeder), city.
stadig, steady, constant.
stal, see stjaela.
stam (-men, -mar), stem, post, trunk, framework. stamfar, see stamfader.
stamfader (-n, -faeder), progenitor. stamm|a (-ade, -at) fran, to descend from. stamp|a (-ade, -at), to stamp.
stann|a (-ade, -at), to stop, remain. stark, strong.
stav (-en, -ar), staff.
steg, see stiga.
steg (-et, –), step.
sten (-en, -ar), stone.
stenek (-en, -ar), holly oak.
sticka (stack, pl. stucko, stuckit), to stick, reach forth, — i brand, put on fire.
stick|a (-ade, -at), to knit.
stickbloss (-et, –), wood torch.
stift|a (-ade, -at), to found, establish. stig (-en, -ar), path.
stiga (steg, stigit), to step, — upp, to arise, — av, to dismount. stiltje (-n), calm.
stilla, still.
stinga (staeng, pl. stungo, stungit, stungen), to pierce, sting. stjaelk (-en, -ar), stem,
stjaela (stal, pl. stulo, stulit, stulen), to steal. stjarn|a (-an, -or), star.
stjaernekrans (-en, -ar), starry wreath. stjaernenatt (-en, –, -naetter), starry night. stjaernetlfilt (-et, –), starry tent.
stjarnevim|mel (-let), starry throng. stjaernklar, starlight,
stjaernskott (-et, –), shooting star. stjaert (-en, -ar), tail.
stod, see sta.
stoft, (-et), dust, earth.
stol (-en, -ar), chair, seat.
stolt, proud.
stolthet (-en), pride.
stor, great, large.
storm (-en, -ar), storm.
storm|a (-ade, -at), to storm.
stormig, stormy.
stormoern (-en, -ar), storm eagle.
strand (-en, straender), shore.
strandloes, without a shore, endless. strax, immediately,
strid (-en, -er), battle, strife, conflict. strid, swift, rapid,
strida,(stred, stridit), to fight.
stridsbror, stridsbroder, comrade in arms. strimm|a (-an, -or), line, streak.
stryka (stroek, strukit, struken), strike, give up, roam. stradoed (-en), natural death.
stral|a (-ade, -at), to beam, shine. stralbaegare (-n, –), sparkling bowl.
stral|e (-en, -ar), ray.
straeck|a (-te, -t), to stretch, extend. straeckning (-en, -ar), stretching, extent. straeng (-en, -ar), string, chord.
straeng, severe.
stroe (stroedde, stroett), to strew, scatter. stroem (-men, -mar), stream.
stroemm|a (-ade, -at), to flow, stream. stroemoln (-et, –), small, scattered clouds. stulen, see stjaela.
stum, dumb, silent.
stund (-en, -er), moment.
stund|a (-ade, -at), to be impending, about to happen. stundom, occasionally.
stungo, see stinga.
stup|a (-ade, or stoep, -at), to fall (in battle). stycke (-t, -n), piece.
styr|a (-de,-t), to steer, direct.
styre (-t, -n), helm.
styrbord, starboard.
styrka (-n), strength.
styrman (-nen, -maen), pilot.
styv, stiff.
sta (stod, statt), stand; — ater, to remain. stal (-et), steel.
stalblank, bright as steel, burnished. stalbla, steel blue.
stalbag|e (-en, -ar), steel bow
stalbaegare, (-n, –), steel goblet. stalhandsk|e (-en, -ar), gauntlet.
stalgjuten, of wrought steel.
stalhjaelm (-en, -ar), steel helmet. stalbeklaedd, steel clad, mailed.
stalrand (-en, -raender), band or edge of steel. stalsko (-n, -r), skate.
stalskodd, steel shod,
stang (-en, staenger), pole, pike.
stang|a (-ade, -at), to butt, gore. staell|a (-de, -t), to place, put.
staelle (-t, -n) place.
staem|ma (-de, -t), to summon; — moete, to set a meeting, make an appointment.
staemm|a(-an, -or), voice,
staendig, constant.
staeng|a (-de, -t), to shut.
staeng|el (-eln, -lar), stalk.
staev (-en, -ar), stem.
staev|a (-an, -or), pail.
stoedja (stoedde, stoett, stoedd), to support, lean. stoep, see stupa.
stoerre, greater, large.
stoerst, greatest, largest.
stoert|a (-ade, -at) fram, rush forward. stoet (-en, -ar), blow.
stoet|a (-te, -t), to strike, encounter. suck (-en, -ar), sigh.
suck|a (-ade, -at), to sigh.
sund (-et, –), sound.
sunnanskog (-en, -ar), southern forest. sus (-et), murmur, rustle, sough.
sus|a (-ade, -at), to murmur, rustle, whizz. sutto, see sitta.
svag, weak.
sval, cool.
svalg (-et, –), mouth, jaw.
svall, (-et), swell, surge.
svall|a (-ade, -at), to swell.
svallvag (-en), surge, roller.
svandunsbarm (-en, -ar), bosom as soft as swan’s down. svar (-et, –), answer.
svar|a (-ade, -at), to answer.
svart, black.
svartklaedd, dressed in black.
svartekung (-en), black art king.
svartskaeggig, having black beard, swarthy. svarv|a (-ade, -at), to lathe, turn.
sveda (svedde, svett), to singe, burn. svedjeland (-et, –), fire swept land, burnt clearing. svek (-et, –), deceit.
sven (-nen, -ner), youth, page, comrade. svett (-en), perspiration.
svika (svek, svikit, sviken), to fail, betray. svikt|a (-ade, -at), to give way under weight. svindl|a (-ade, -at), to grow dizzy.
sving|a (-ade, -at), to swing, fly. svurit, see svaerja.
svar, hard, difficult.
svaeng|a (-de, -t), to swing.
svaera (svor, pl. svuro, svurit), to swear, take oath. svaerdloes, swordless, disarmed.
svaerdshugg (-et, –), blow or strike of the sword. svaerja (svor, pl. svuro, svurit, svuren), to swear, make solemn promise, or take oath.
svaerm|a (-ade, -at), to swarm, roam, dream. svaermare (-n, –), dreamer, visionary.
svaev|a (-ade, -at), to hover, rove. syn (-en, -er), sight, vision.
syn|a (-ade, -at), to examine, spy. syn|as (-tes, -ts), to seem, appear.
syskonstjaern|a (-an, -or), sister star. syssl|a (-ade, -at), to be busy.
syst|er (-ern, -rar), sister.
sa (-dde, -tt), to sow.
sa, thus, so.
sag, see se.
sall|a (-ade, -at), to sift.
sang (-en, -er), song.
sangare (-n, –), singer.
sangarskara (-an, -or), group of singers. sangfag|el (-eln, -lar), songbird.
saer (-et, –), wound.
sar|a (-ade, -at), to wound.
saed (-en), seed.
saega (sade, sagt), to say, tell, relate. saeg|en (-nen, -ner), saying, legend.
saeker, sure, secure.
saelja (salde, salt, sald), to sell. saell, happy, blessed.
saell|e (-en, -ar), fellow, vulgar fellow. saellhet (-en), bliss.
saellsam, singular.
saen|da (-de, -t), to send.
saendebud (-et, –), messenger.
saender, i –, at a time.
saendman (-nen, –maen), messenger. saeng (-en, -ar), bed.
saenk|a (-te, -t), to lower, sink.
saerskild, special, separate.
saete (-t, -n), seat.
saetta (satte, satt), to put, locate, fix; — sig, to sit down, locate; — ut, set out; — astad, start, sally forth. saev (-en), rushes.
soeder (-n), South.
soek|a (-te, -t), to seek.
soemn|a (-ade, -at), to sew, embroider. soemn (-en), sleep.
soemnig, sleepy, drowsy.
soemnloes, sleepless.
soerj|a (-de, -t), to grieve.
sov|a (-de, -t), to put to sleep.
T.
ta, abbrev. of taga.
tack (-en), thanks.
tack|a (-ade, -at), to thank.
tad|el (-let), blame, reproach, blemish. tafs (-en, -ar), tassel.
tag (-et, –), hold, grip.
taga, ta (tog, tagit, tagen), to take. tak (-et, –), roof, ceiling.
tal (-et, –), speech, number.
tal|a (-ade, or -te, -at, or -t), to speak. tank|e (-en, -ar), thought.
tankloes, thoughtless.
tapper, brave.
tapp|a (-ade, -at), to lose.
teck|en (-net, –), sign, omen.
teckn|a (-ade, -at), to trace, write, make signs. teg, see tiga.
temp|el (-let, –), temple.
tempelbrand (-en), burning of the temple. tempeljungfru (-n, -r), temple maiden.
tempellund (-en, -ar), temple grove. tempelrund (-en, -er), temple circle.
tempelroek (-en), smoke from the burning temple. tempelskaendare (-n, –), one who profanes the temple. tempelslaekte (-t, -n), temple tribe.
tempeltilj|a (-an, -or), temple floor. tempelvalv (-et, –), temple arch, dome. tempelvaegg (-en, -ar), temple wall.
tid (-en, -er), time.
tidning (-en, -ar), news.
tiga (teg, tegat), to keep silent.
tigg|a (-de, -t), to beg.
tiggarstav (-en, -ar), beggar’s staff. tllj|a (-an, -or), floor.
till, to, as, for.
tillbaka, back, in return.
till|bedja (-bad, -bedit, -bedd), to worship. tillhopa, together.
tillhor|a (-de, -t), to belong to.
tillika, also.
till|komma (-kom, -kommit), to come into existence, to befit, be proper, incumbent upon.
tills, until.
tillsamman, together.
til|laegga (-lade, -lagt), to add.
timme (-en, -ar), hour.
timr|a (-ade, -at), to build.
ting (-et, –), thing, court of justice. tinga, see betinga.
tinn|e (-en, -ar), pinnacle.
tinning (-en, -ar), temple.
tio, ten.
titt|a (-ade, -at), to keep, look.
tjus|a (-ade, -at), to fascinate.
tjuv (-en, -ar), thief.
tjaell (-et, –), hut, home.
tofs (-en, -ar), tassel.
tog, see taga.
tolv, twelve.
tolvmannakraft, strength of twelve men. tolvt (-en, -er), dozen.
tom, empty.
tomhaent, indecl., empty handed.
tomt (-en, -er), plot, lot.
ton (-en, -er), tone, sound.
topp (-en, -ar), top.
torn (-et, –), tower.
torr, dry.
torv (-en), sod, turf.
torv|a (-an, -or), turf, sod.
tre, three.
travare (-n, –), trotter.
trenne, three.
trevlig, pleasant.
trettio, thirty.
triv|as (-des, -ts), to thrive, feel at home. tro (-dde, -tt), to believe, think.
tro (-n), faith, belief, trust.
trofast, faithful, steadfast.
trogen, faithful.
trohet (-en), faithfulness.
troll (-et, –), goblin, monster.
trolldom (-en), witchcraft.
trollpar (-et, –), pair of monsters. trollsaeng (-en, -er), incantation.
troloes, faithless.
tron (-en, -er), throne.
trots (-et), defiance; in spite of. trots|a (-ade, -at), to defy.
trotsig, defiant.
tryck|a (-te, -t), to press.
tryckning (-en, -ar), pressure.
trygg, secure.
traebelaete (-t, -n), wooden image. traed (-et, –), tree.
traeda (traedde, traett), to step, walk, proceed. traeff|a (-ade, -at), to meet with, hit, strike. trael (-en, -ar), serf, slave.
traengla (-de, -t), to press.
troeg, dull.
troesk|el (-eln, -lar), threshold.
troest (-en), consolation.
troett, weary.
troettad, tired.
troettnia (-ade, -at), to grow tired. troettsam, tiresome.
tu, two.
tugg|a (-ade, -at), to chew.
tull (-en, -ar), toll.
tuml|a (-ade, -at), to tumble, roll. tummje (-en, -ar), thumb.
tung, heavy.
tung|a (-an, -or), tongue.
turturduv|a (-an, -or), turtledove. tusen, thousand.
tusental (-et, –), a thousand.
tuv|a (-an, -or), knoll.
tvekan, indecl., hesitation.
tvemaennings, two together.
tvenne, two.
tvinga (tvang, pi. tvungo, tvungit, tvungen), to compel, subdue. tvinn|a (-ade, -at), to twine.
tvist (-en, -er), quarrel.
tvist|a (-ade, -at), to dispute.
tva, two.
tvang (-et), compulsion.
tvaenne, two.
ty, because, for.
tyck|a (-te,-t), to think, mean.
tyst|a (-ade, -at), to silence.
tyck|as (-tes, -ts), to appear, seem. tyst, silent, quiet.
tystn|a (-ade, -at), to become silent. tystnad (-en), silence.
tyvaerr, alas.
ta, (-n, -r), toe.
tag (-et), march, campaign.
tag|a (-ade, -at), to march.
tal|a (-de, -t), to endure.
talig, patient.
tar (-en, -ar), tear.
tarloes, tearless.
taeck|e (-et, -en) covering.
taelj|a (-de, -t), to enumerate, relate, count. taelt (-et, –), tent.
taelt|a (-ade, -at), toe put up tents, encamp. taemja (taemde or tamde, tamt or tamt, tamd), to tame. taenlda (-de, -t), to kindle, light.
taenk|a (-te, -t), to think.
taer|a (-de, -t), to consume,
taern|a (-an, -or), lass, maiden.
taerning (-en, -ar), die, dice,
taet, close.
taevl|a (-ade, -at), to contest, vie, compete. toeckenbud (-et, –), gloomy messenger.
toecknig, misty.
toem|ma (-de, -t), to empty, drain. toera (torde), perchance, no douht, may. toeras (tordes, torts), to dare.
toerst (-en), thirst.
toerst|a (-ade, -at), to thirst.
U.
ull (-en), wool.
ulv (-en, -ar) wolf.
undan, away.
under, under, beneath, during.
und|er (-ret, –), wonder.
underbar, wonderful.
underlig, wonderful.
undr|a (-ade, -at), to wonder.
ung, young.
ungdom (-en), youth.
ungdomsblod (-et), youthful blood.
ungdomsvaen (-nen, -ner), friend from childhood. ung|e (-en, -ar), young one.
ungersven (-nen, -ner), young man, swain. ungtraed (-et, –), young tree.
unn|a (-ade, -at), to allow, permit without grudging. upp, up.
upp|foeda (-foedde, -foett), to bring up. upp|bara (-bar, -burit, -buren), to support. upp|loesa (-te, -t), to dissolve.
uppsparka, to kick up.
uppsteg, see uppstiga. –
upp|stiga (-steg, -stigit, -stigen), to ascend, rise. uppsta (-stod, -statt, -standen), to arise. uppa, upon, on.
ur (-oxe) (-en, -ar), musk ox.
ur, from, out of.
urn|a (-an, -or), urn.
usel, mean, sordid, wretched.
ut, ute, out.
utan, without.
utanfoer, outside.
utav, of, among.
ute|bliva (-blev, -blivit, -bliven), to fail to appear, remain away. uti, in.
utlys|a (-te, -t), to announce, appoint. utsaede (-t), seed for planting.
utav, out of.
utoever, over, above, beyond.
uppbaera (-bar, pi. buro, -burit, buren), to support.
V.
vad, what, whatsoever.
vad’a (-ade, -at), to wade.
vagg|a (-ade, -at), to rock, wave.
vagg|a (-an, -or), cradle.
vaggsang (-en, -er), cradle song.
vaj|a (-ade, -at), to wave.
vak (-en, -ar), opening in the ice. vak|a (-ade, -at), to watch, keep awake. vak|a (-an, -or), thrush.
vaken, awake.
vakn|a (-ade, -at), to awaken.
vakt (-en, -er), guard.
vakt|a (-ade, -at), to watch, guard. vakt|el (-eln, -lar), quail.
val (-en, -ar), whale.
val (-et, –), choice, election.
val|a (-an, -or), seeress.
valhallaarving (-en, -ar), heir of Valhalla. valhallabarn (-et, –), child of Valhalla. valhallason (-en, –soener), son of Valhalla, valhallastol (-en), seat of Valhalla.
valkyri|a (-an, -or), valkyr.
vallhoe (-et), meadow hay.
valplats (-en, -er), battlefield.
valv (-et, –), arch.
valvdoerr (-en, -ar), arch door.
van, accustomed.
van|a (-an, -or), habit.
vandr|a (-ade, -at), to walk, wander. vandrare (-n, — ), wanderer, walker.
vankelmod (-et), fickleness, inconstancy. vantro (-n), superstition.
vantrofylld, full of superstition.
vap|en (-net, –), weapon.
vapenbrak (-et), din of arms.
vapenbroder (-n, -broeder), comrade in arms. vapenklang (-en), clash of arms.
var, see vara.
var, each, every, wherever, where.
vara (aer, var pl. voro, varit), to be. vara, tag dig till –, beware, look out. varann, varannan, each other, every other. varda (vart, vorden), begin to be, become. varenda, every.
varfoer, why.
varg i veum, outlaw, profaner of the temple. varhelst, wherever.
varifran, whence.
varje, every.
varligen, carefully.
varm, warm.
varmed, whereby.
varn|a (-ade, -at), to warn.
varning (-en, -ar), warning.
vars, whose.
varsam, cautious.
varthelst, whithersoever.
varoever, over or across which.
vass, sharp.
vatt|en (-net, –), water.
vattendrag (-et, –), water course, stream. vattenfag|el (-eln, -lar), waterfowl.
vattenlilj|a (-an, -or), water lily. vattn|a (-ade, -at), to moisten,
vaulunderverk (-et, –), product of Vaulund. ve, woe.
ved (-en), wood, fuel.
vedergaell|a (-de, -t), to repay, make retribution. vek, weak.
veklig, weakly.
vem, who.
vemhelst, whosoever.
vemodsfull, melancholy.
verk (-et, –), work, deed.
veta (visste, vetat), to know.
vett (-et), sense.
vi, we.
vi, why, wherefore.
vid, by, in, on, at.
vidunderlig, strange, weird.
vift|a (-ade, -at), to flap, wave, beckon. vig|a (-de, -t), to consecrate, wed.
vigd, consecrated.
vik (-en, -ar), bay.
vika (vek, vikit, viken), to yield, turn aside. viking (-en, -ar), viking.
vikingabalk (-en, -ar), viking code. vikingafaerd (-en, -ar), viking expedition. vikingaliv (-et, –), viking life.
vikingahaemnd (-en), viking revenge. vikingaskepp (-et, –), viking ship.
vikingavinst (-en, -er), viking profit. vikingavis, in viking fashion.
vikt (-en, -er), weight.
vil|a (-ade, -at), to rest.
vild, wild.
vilddjur (-et, –), wild animal.
vilja (pr. vill, ville, velat), will, want to. vilj|a (-an, -or), will.
vildsint, ferocious.
vilken, who, which.
vill, see vilja.
villig, willing.
viml|a (-ade, -at), to throng, abound. vin (-et), wine.
vina (ven, vinit), to whistle, shriek. vinbaegare (-n), wine goblet.
vind (-en, -ar), wind.
vindkall, producing wintry storms.
vingad, winged.
ving|e (-en, -ar), wing.
vink|a (-ade, -at), to beckon.
vinna (vann, pl. vunno, vunnit, vunnen), to win, acquire. vinpokal (-en, -ar), wine goblet.
vinst (-en, -er), profit, gain.
vint|er (-ern, -rar), winter.
vintergroen, evergreen.
vinterhim|mel, (-len or himmeln, -lar), wintry sky. vinterkvaell (-en, -ar), winter evening. vinterkoeld (-en), winter cold.
vir|a (-ade, -at), to wind, twine.
virk|a (-ade, -at), to crochet.
virvelvind (-en, -ar), whirlwind.
virvl|a (-ade, -at), to whirl.
vis (-et, –), manner.
vis, wise.
vis|a (-an, -or), ditty, song.
vis|a (-ade, -at), to show, direct. visdomsrun|a (-an, -or), rune of wisdom, sage legend. vishet (-en), wisdom.
visk|a (-ade, -at), to whisper.
viskning (-en, -ar), whispering.
viss, certain.
vissn|a (-ade, -at), to wither.
vist|as (-ades, -ats), to sojourn, remain, stay. visthus (-et, –), larder.
vit, white.
vitaktig, whitish.
vitgra, light gray, white and gray. vitklaedd, dressed in white.
vitskummig, white-capped, foaming.
vitt, sa –, as far as.
vitter, lettered, cultured, learned. vitullig, woolly.
vittberoemd, far-famed.
vorden, see varda.
voro, see vara,
vred, angry.
vrede (-n), anger.
vredesmod (-et), anger.
vredgad, angry.
vredg|as (-ades, -ats), to be or become angry. vra (-n, -r), nook, corner of a room.
vral|a (-ade, -at), to howl.
vraek|a (-te, -t), to hurl, heave.
vuxen, see vaexa.
vadlig, risky, dangerous.
vag (-en, -or), wave.
vag (-en, -ar), scale.
vag|a (-ade, -at), to dare, venture. vagskal (-en, -ar), scale.
vald (-et), force, tyranny.
var (-en, -ar), spring.
var, our.
vard (-en, -ar), monument.
vard (-en), care.
vard|a (-ade, -at), to take care of. vardag (-en, -ar), spring day.
vardkas (-en, -ar), signal fire
varis (-en), spring ice.
varsol (-en), spring sun.
varsky (-n, -ar), spring cloud.
vat, wet.
vaeck|a (-te, -t), to awaken.
vaed|er (-ret), weather.
vaedj|a (-ade, -at), to appeal.
vaeg (-en, -ar), road, path, way.
vaeg|a (-de, -t), to weigh.
vaegg (-en, -ar), wall.
vaegra (-de, -t), to refuse.
vael, well, indeed.
vaelan, well then.
vaelbekant, well-known.
vaeld, indecl., partiality.
vaelde (-t), power, authority.
vaeldig, mighty.
vaelfaegnad (-en), good cheer.
vaelja (valde, valt, vald), to choose. vaelkommen, welcome.
vaelkomstgav|a (-an, -or), gift of welcome. vaelkaend, well-known.
vaell|a (-de, -t), to gush.
vaelment, well-meant.
vaelsign|a (-ade, -at), to bless.
vaelsk, Gaelic.
vaelt|a (-te, -t), to roll, overturn. vaelv|a (-de, -t), to arch.
vaen (-nen, -ner), friend.
vaen|da (-de, -t), to turn.
vaenlig, friendly.
vaenskap (-en), friendship.
vaenster, left.
vaent|a (-ade, -at), to wait, expect. vaensaell, sociable, amiable.
vaentan, indecl., waiting.
vaepn|a (-ade, -at), to arm.
vaerd (en, -ar), host.
vaerd, worth.
vaerde (-t), worth.
vaerdig, worthy.
vaerld (-en, -ar), earth, world.
vaerldsbalslag|a (-an, -or), flame of the universal pyre. vaerldshav (-et, — ), main ocean.
vaerldshavsboelj|a (-an, -or), wave of the ocean main. vaerldskung (-en), world king.
vaerldsmoder (-n), mother of the world. vaern (-et, — ), defense.
vaernloes, defenseless.
vaerst, worst.
vaes|a (-te, -t), to hiss.
vaesen, indecl., being, noise, commotion. vaestanvind (-en, -ar), west wind.
vaester (-n), west.
vaesterhav (-et, — ), Western Sea, North Sea. vaestersal (-en, -ar), western hall.
vaestersalt (-et), western salt, North Sea. vaestervag (-en, -or), western billow or sea. vaev (-en, -ar), web, textile fabric.
vaev|a (-de, -t), to weave.
vaex|a (-te, -t or vuxit), to grow. vaexl|a (-ade, -at), to change, alternate. vaext (-en, -er), growth, stature, plant. voerd|a (-ade, -at), to respect.
voerdnad (-en), respect.
Y.
yng|el (-let, — ), brood.
yngling (-en, -ar), young man, youth. ypp|a (-ade, -at), to reveal, lay bare.
ypperst, foremost.
yppig, luxurious.
yr|a (-de, -t), to be delirious, rave, whirl. yttre, outer.
yv|as (-des, -ts), to glory in, boast.
A.
a, on.
a (-n, -ar), stream.
abo (-n, -r), inhabitant, denizen.
ad|er (-ern, -ror), vein.
alderdom (-en), old age.
anger (-n), contrition.
angest (-en), anxiety, fear.
ar (-et, –), year.
ar|a (-an, -or), oar.
arsbarn (-et, –), born the same year, coeval. arsvaext (-en), harvest, crop.
as (-en, -ar), ridge.
ask|a (-an, -or), thunder.
askdiger, thunder laden.
askmoln (-et, –), thundercloud.
astad, away, forth.
ater, again.
at, to, in, toward.
ater|flyga (-floeg, -flugit, -flugen), to fly back. ater|foedas (-foeddes, -foetts), to be born again. aterkomst (-en), return.
aterliv|a (-ade, -at), to revive, quicken to life. atertaen|da (-de, -t), to rekindle.
aterstaell|a (-de, -t), to restore. atervaen|da (-de, -t), to return.
atskilj|a (-de, -t), to separate.
atsporde, see atspoerja.
at|spoerja (-sporde, -sport, -spord), to question, ask.
Ae.
aedel, noble.
aedelsten (-en, -ar), precious stone. aeg|a (-de, -t), to own, possess.
aegare (-n, –), owner.
aegg (-et, –), egg.
aegn|a (-ade, -at), devote, dedicate. aegor, no sing., possessions, estate.
aelg (-en, -ar), elk.
aelsk|a (-ade, -at), to love.
aelskare (-n, –), lover.
aelskling (-en, -ar), darling.
aelskog (-en), love.
aelv (-en, -ar), river.
aelv|a (-an, -or), elf.
aelvkung (-en, -ar), elf king.
aen, yet, then, ever; om –, even if. aen … aen, now … now, either … or. aend|a (-n, -r), end.
aenda, anyway.
aenk|a (-an, -or), widow.
aennu, yet.
aentligen, final.
aentring (-en), boarding.
aepple (-t, -n), apple.
aer, see vara.
aera (-n), honor, glory.
aer|a (-ade, -at), to honor.
aerende (-t, -n), errand.
aerlig, honest.
aerrig, scarred.
aerv|a (-de, -t), to inherit.
aett (-en, -er), family, tribe.
aettartal (-et, –), descent, ancestry. aettefar, aettefader, progenitor.
aettehoeg (-en, -ar), tribal funeral mound. aettekull|e (-en, -ar), barrow, ancestral grave. aettelaengd (-en, -er), pedigree.
aeven, even, also.
aeventyr (-et, –), adventure.
aevenvael, also, likewise.
Oe.
oe (-n, -ar), island.
oede (-t, -n), fate.
oede, deserted, waste.
oedslig, desolate.
oega (-t, oegon), eye.
oegonblick (-et, –), moment.
oek|en (-nen, -nar), desert.
oel (-et), ale.
oem, tender.
oemk|a (-ade, -at), to pity.
oemkan, indecl., compassion, pity.
oeppen, open, frank.
oeppn|a (-ade, -at), to open.
oera (-t, oeron), ear.
oern (-en, -ar), eagle.
oerneving|e (-en, -ar), eagle’s wing. oes|a (-te, -t), to pour.
oester (-n), east.
oesterut, in the east, towards the east. oestervag (-en, -or), Eastern sea, Baltic. oever, over, above, across.
oeverallt, everywhere.
oever|flyga (-floeg, -flugit, -flugen), to spread over. oeverfloed (-et), plenty, surplus.
oeverfloeg, see oeverflyga.
oever|giva (-gav, -givit, -given), to desert. oeverhand (-en), upper hand, mastery.
oeverman (-nen, -maen), superior.
oevermod (-et), recklessness, arrogance, pride. oeverpraest (-en, -er), high priest.
oeverskygg|a (-de, -t), to overshadow. oeversall|a (-ade, -at), to overstrew.
oevertalare (-n, –), persuader.